Investigation Of Technological Parameters Of Patterned Knitted Fabrics
Keywords:
Knitting, double-layer fabric, pattern, loop lengthAbstract
In this study, the technological parameters of patterned knitted fabrics were investigated. Experimental samples were produced on a LONG-XING SM-252 flat knitting machine of 12-gauge using polyacrylonitrile-based yarn (35 tex × 2) in three variants. The variants differed by integrating independent layers through the ground yarn, modifying the pattern repeat, and adjusting the loop spacing, which led to a reduction in raw material consumption and an improvement in shape retention. During the experiment, key parameters such as surface density, thickness, loop spacing, course height, loop length, horizontal and vertical densities, and volumetric density were measured for each sample. The results demonstrated that constructive design solutions in patterned knitting significantly contribute to reducing material consumption, enhancing shape stability, and broadening the product range.
References
Xu B., Jiang X. Structure and Mechanical Properties of Double-Layer Weft Knitted Fabrics. Journal of Textile Science, 2021, №4, pp. 15-24.
Dalidovich A. Weft Knitting Technology: Structural Analysis and Pattern Design. – Moscow: Legpromizdat, 2020. 261-265 p.
Shima Seiki. Technical Reference Guide for Flat Knitting Technology. – Japan: Shima Seiki Mfg., 2020. 181-188 p.
Wang L., Zhang T. Influence of Stitch Length and Yarn Type on Loop Formation in Flat Knitting. Textile Research Journal, 2022, pp. 100-112.
Stoll GmbH. Flat Knitting Machine Technology Manual. – Germany: Stoll Engineering, 2019. – 173 p.
Pospelov P. Fundamentals of Weft Knitted Fabric Construction and Pattern Geometry. – Beijing: Textile Univ. Press, 2021. 212-224 p
Shogofurov, S., Musaeva, G., Xamdamov, X., Salayeva, N., Kholiqov, K., & Mamatova, X. (2023, June). Complex evaluation of knitted fabric obtained on a flat needle machine. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2789, No. 1). AIP Publishing.
Shogofurov, S., Yokubjanov, N., Borotov, J., Dedaboyev, S., & Kholiqov, K. (2023, June). Complex assessment of mixed knitted fabric. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2789, No. 1). AIP Publishing.
Shogofurov, S., Musaeva, G., Xamdamov, X., Salayeva, N., Kholiqov, K., & Mamatova, X. (2023, June). Complex evaluation of knitted fabric obtained on a flat needle machine. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2789, No. 1). AIP Publishing.
Shogofurov, S., Yokubjanov, N., Borotov, J., Dedaboyev, S., & Kholiqov, K. (2023, June). Complex assessment of mixed knitted fabric. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2789, No. 1). AIP Publishing.
Salikh Tashpulatov, Islombek Khakimzhonov, Marguba Rajapova, Irina Cherunova, Sherzod Korabayev, Rashidbek Atajanov; Research and development of special clothing for protection against thermal effects. AIP Conf. Proc. 21 July 2025; 3304 (1): 030027. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0269163.
Sherzod Korabayev, Nodira Rustamova, Zulfiya Valieva, Khurmatbek Jumaniyozov, Mirjamol Mirxojayev. Optimization of boundary conditions for the dump trucks on internal quarry roads. E3S Web of Conferences 587, 03016 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202458703016.
Oxunjon Axunbabayev, Ilxomjon Tuychiyev, Ulug‘bek Axunbabayev, Sharabidin Dadajonov, Shamsiddin Muxamadrasulov, Gayrat Zokirov, Sherzod Korabayev; New technologies on manufacturing of multicomponent textile products from a mixture of fiber waste and other fibers in the processes of cocoon growing and their recycling. AIP Conf. Proc. 11 March 2024; 3045 (1): 030081. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197297.
Akhmedov, J., Jurayev, U., Kosimova, S., Rakhimova, G., Tursunov, Q., & Kosimov, L. (2024, May). The significant technical mantle of AI in the field of secular engineering: an innovative design. In 2024 4th International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE) (pp. 601-606). IEEE.
Zikirov, M. C., Qosimova, S. F., & Qosimov, L. M. (2021). Direction of modern design activities. Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR), 10(2), 11-18.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Sherzod Korabayev, Shakhboz Shogofurov, Shohida Abdullayeva

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.