Technology For Extracting Essential Oils From The Leaves Of The Marmarak Plant (Folia Salviae)

Abstract

This article discusses the technology of extracting essential oils from the leaves of the salvia plant (Folia Salviae). The study examines the stages of raw material preparation, the main methods of obtaining essential oils - steam distillation, extraction and supercritical CO₂ technology. Information is provided on the chemical composition of the obtained essential oils, in particular thujone, cineole, borneol and other biologically active components. The practical significance of essential oils obtained from salvia leaves in the pharmaceutical, cosmetology and food industries is also analyzed. The results of this study play an important role in the rational use of medicinal plants and the production of high-quality phytopreparations.