Production Of Mixed-Composition Coat Fabrics And Analysis Of Their Quality Indicators
Keywords:
Mixed-composition fabrics, coat textiles, quality indicatorsAbstract
The production of mixed-composition coat fabrics represents a significant advancement in textile manufacturing, combining the advantageous properties of different fiber types to achieve enhanced performance characteristics. This study investigates the manufacturing processes and quality assessment of coat fabrics incorporating wool-polyester and cotton-polyester blends in various proportions. Through comprehensive analysis of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties, we evaluated key quality indicators including tensile strength, abrasion resistance, dimensional stability, and thermal insulation properties. The research employed standardized testing methodologies to assess fabric performance across different blend ratios, ranging from 30/70 to 70/30 compositions. Results demonstrate that optimal performance characteristics are achieved with 50/50 wool-polyester blends, exhibiting tensile strength values of 485 N for warp direction and 412 N for weft direction, while maintaining superior dimensional stability with shrinkage values below 2.5%. The study reveals that mixed-composition fabrics significantly outperform single-fiber alternatives in terms of durability, cost-effectiveness, and versatility. Manufacturing optimization through controlled spinning parameters and weaving tension adjustments resulted in improved fabric uniformity and reduced production defects. These findings contribute valuable insights for textile manufacturers seeking to develop high-performance coat fabrics that meet contemporary consumer demands for durability, comfort, and aesthetic appeal while maintaining economic viability in competitive markets.
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